Will a High Filling Fix Itself? Understanding Tooth Fillings and Their Longevity
A high filling, meaning a filling that's risen above the surrounding tooth surface, is a common dental concern. The short answer is: no, a high filling will not fix itself. In fact, ignoring a high filling can lead to several problems, making professional intervention necessary. This article will delve into the reasons why, explore potential complications, and guide you on what to do if you suspect you have a high filling.
What Causes a High Filling?
Several factors contribute to a filling becoming high. The most common reasons include:
- Material shrinkage: Some filling materials, especially older composite resins, can shrink slightly as they set, leaving the filling surface uneven.
- Improper placement: In some instances, the dentist may not have meticulously shaped the filling during the placement process, resulting in a high point.
- Wear and tear: Over time, the biting forces on the tooth can cause the filling material to wear down unevenly, potentially leaving a high area. This is more common with softer filling materials.
- Bite misalignment: If your bite isn't perfectly aligned, it can cause excessive pressure on the filling, leading to it becoming higher than the surrounding tooth.
What Happens If I Leave a High Filling Untreated?
Leaving a high filling untreated is not recommended. Here's why:
- Discomfort and pain: The high point can interfere with your bite, causing pain, discomfort, or even jaw problems. You might experience a clicking or popping sound when you bite.
- Chipped or broken filling: The high point can become a stress point, making the filling more susceptible to chipping or fracturing.
- Damage to opposing teeth: The high filling can wear down or damage the opposing tooth in your bite.
- Increased risk of cavities: If the high point creates a rough surface, it can provide a place for plaque and bacteria to accumulate, increasing the risk of a new cavity forming.
How Can I Tell If I Have a High Filling?
Identifying a high filling is usually straightforward. You might notice:
- Pain or discomfort when biting: This is the most common symptom.
- A noticeable bump on your tooth: You might be able to feel it with your tongue.
- Difficulty chewing or biting: You might find it challenging to comfortably chew certain foods.
What Should I Do If I Think I Have a High Filling?
If you suspect you have a high filling, it's crucial to schedule an appointment with your dentist. They can assess the situation, determine the cause of the problem, and recommend the appropriate treatment. Delaying treatment can worsen the problem and potentially lead to more extensive dental work.
Can a High Filling Be Fixed?
Yes, a high filling can be easily fixed by a dentist. They'll use specialized instruments to carefully remove the excess filling material, restoring the proper height and smoothing the surface. This is a relatively quick and simple procedure.
How Long Do Fillings Usually Last?
The longevity of a filling depends on several factors, including the type of filling material used, the location of the filling, and your oral hygiene habits. Generally, fillings can last for many years, but regular dental checkups are vital to monitor their condition and detect any problems early.
How Can I Prevent Future Filling Problems?
Maintaining excellent oral hygiene is crucial for preventing filling problems. This includes:
- Brushing and flossing regularly: Twice-daily brushing and daily flossing are essential for removing plaque and food particles.
- Using fluoride toothpaste: Fluoride helps strengthen tooth enamel and protect against cavities.
- Regular dental checkups: Visiting your dentist for checkups and cleanings at least twice a year allows for early detection and treatment of any dental problems.
By taking proactive steps to maintain good oral health, you can significantly increase the lifespan of your fillings and reduce the risk of developing new dental problems. Remember, prevention is always better than cure!
