The vibrant and captivating world of reef aquariums is brimming with diverse corals, each possessing unique characteristics and beauty. Among the most sought-after are zoanthids, and within that group, the "Little Shop of Horrors" zoa stands out. This guide delves into the allure of this particular coral, addressing common questions and providing insightful information for both seasoned reef keepers and enthusiastic newcomers.
What are "Little Shop of Horrors" Zoanthids?
"Little Shop of Horrors" zoanthids (often shortened to "LSOH") are a captivating variety of zoantharian coral known for their striking appearance. Their polyps boast a mesmerizing blend of colors, typically a deep, rich purple or dark burgundy base punctuated by bright, almost neon green centers. This striking contrast gives them their namesake, evoking the vibrant, yet slightly sinister, aesthetic of the cult classic film. The intensity of these colors can vary slightly depending on lighting and water parameters, making each colony unique.
How much do Little Shop of Horrors Zoanthids cost?
The cost of "Little Shop of Horrors" zoanthids varies significantly based on factors such as the size and quality of the colony, the seller, and the current market demand. Generally, smaller frags (small cuttings of the coral) are more affordable than larger, established colonies. Expect to pay anywhere from a few tens of dollars for a small frag to several hundred dollars for a larger, mature colony. It's always advisable to research multiple vendors and compare prices before committing to a purchase.
Where can I buy Little Shop of Horrors Zoanthids?
"Little Shop of Horrors" zoanthids, like many rare corals, are often sold through specialized online retailers, local fish stores, and coral auctions. It's crucial to choose reputable sellers who prioritize the health and well-being of their corals. Be cautious of exceptionally low prices, as this could indicate compromised coral health or unethical sourcing. Always inquire about the seller's husbandry practices and quarantine protocols to ensure you're receiving healthy specimens.
Are Little Shop of Horrors Zoanthids difficult to care for?
While "Little Shop of Horrors" zoanthids are relatively hardy, they still require attentive care to thrive. Maintaining stable water parameters, providing appropriate lighting, and ensuring good water flow are essential. Sudden changes in water chemistry can stress the coral, leading to polyp retraction or even tissue necrosis. Regular water testing and maintenance are crucial for ensuring their long-term health and vibrancy. They are generally considered beginner-friendly, but knowledge of basic reef tank maintenance is vital for success.
How do I propagate Little Shop of Horrors Zoanthids?
Propagating "Little Shop of Horrors" zoanthids is a rewarding experience for experienced reef keepers. This typically involves carefully cutting or fragmenting a healthy colony, ensuring each frag contains several polyps and a portion of healthy tissue. These frags are then attached to a suitable substrate, such as a plug of live rock or a frag rack, and allowed to heal and grow. Clean, sharp tools and sterile techniques are essential to minimize the risk of infection.
What lighting do Little Shop of Horrors Zoanthids need?
"Little Shop of Horrors" zoanthids prefer moderate to high lighting conditions. The specific lighting requirements can vary depending on the intensity of the lights used. It's essential to monitor the coral's response to lighting and adjust accordingly. Signs of bleaching (loss of color) or excessive polyp extension can indicate that the lighting is either too intense or too weak, respectively. Experimentation and careful observation are key to achieving optimal lighting levels.
What are the best water parameters for Little Shop of Horrors Zoanthids?
Maintaining stable water parameters is critical for the health and vibrant coloration of "Little Shop of Horrors" zoanthids. Target parameters typically include:
- Temperature: 76-82°F (24-28°C)
- Salinity: 1.025-1.026 specific gravity
- pH: 8.1-8.4
- Alkalinity: 8-11 dKH
- Calcium: 400-450 ppm
- Magnesium: 1250-1350 ppm
- Nitrate: Low levels (less than 5 ppm ideally)
- Phosphate: Very low levels (less than 0.03 ppm ideally)
Regular water changes and the use of appropriate filtration systems will help maintain these parameters.
This comprehensive guide provides a solid foundation for understanding and caring for "Little Shop of Horrors" zoanthids. Remember, consistent monitoring and diligent maintenance are key to ensuring these captivating corals thrive in your reef aquarium. Enjoy the journey of cultivating these beautiful and unique creatures!