How Many Yards of Gravel in a Gravel Truck?
The amount of gravel a truck can haul depends significantly on several factors, making a single definitive answer impossible. This article will explore those factors and help you understand how to estimate the gravel capacity for different situations.
What size is the gravel truck?
This is the most crucial factor. Gravel trucks come in various sizes, from smaller dump trucks to massive articulated dump trucks. A small dump truck might carry only a few cubic yards, while a large articulated dump truck can haul upwards of 20 cubic yards or more. The truck's specifications, often listed in cubic yards (yd³), will determine its capacity.
What type of gravel is being transported?
The density of the gravel plays a role. Different types of gravel have varying densities. Heavier gravel will result in a slightly lower volume in the same truck compared to lighter gravel. This difference isn't usually substantial enough to significantly alter capacity calculations, but it's a factor to keep in mind for precise estimations.
How is the gravel measured?
Is the measurement loose or compacted? Loose gravel will occupy more space than the same amount of compacted gravel. Compaction occurs naturally during transport and loading, so the stated capacity might reflect a loose measurement, while the actual load is slightly less due to settling.
How is the truck loaded?
The loading method impacts how much gravel fits. A meticulously loaded truck might maximize space, whereas a carelessly loaded one could leave empty pockets. Even distribution is key for optimal load capacity and safe transportation.
How much gravel is typically hauled in a gravel truck?
While there's no single answer, common gravel truck sizes and their approximate capacities include:
- Small Dump Truck: 5-8 cubic yards
- Standard Dump Truck: 8-14 cubic yards
- Large Dump Truck: 14-20 cubic yards
- Articulated Dump Truck: 20+ cubic yards
These are estimations, and actual capacity can vary. Always check the truck's specifications or ask the hauler for the precise volume it can carry.
What's the best way to determine the exact yardage for a specific job?
The best approach is to discuss your project needs with the gravel supplier and the trucking company. They can assess your requirements and recommend the appropriate truck size to ensure you get the right amount of gravel delivered efficiently. Providing them with the cubic yardage needed for your project ensures they'll send the correctly sized truck, avoiding potential under- or over-delivery.
Remember: Always prioritize safety. Overloading a truck is dangerous and illegal. Work with reputable suppliers and haulers who prioritize safety and accurate measurements.